
Jared
May 13, 2025
Should I Get a Managed or an Unmanaged (Dummy) Switch?
🖧 Managed vs Dummy Switches: What You Need to Know
(Plus Speed, Fiber, PoE, and Cost Considerations)
When you're setting up a network—whether for home, small business, or enterprise use—choosing the right network switch makes a big difference. Should you get a managed or dummy switch? What speed should it support? Does it need fiber ports or PoE?
Here’s your complete guide to making the right call.
⚙️ Managed vs Dummy Switches
🔌 Dummy (Unmanaged) Switches
Unmanaged switches are basic, plug-and-play devices. They require no setup or technical know-how and simply pass traffic between connected devices.
✅ Pros:
Very easy to use
Affordable
Good for simple, low-maintenance networks
❌ Cons:
No control or configuration
Can’t prioritize or segment traffic
No diagnostics or monitoring
💡 Best for: Home use, temporary setups, or non-critical network connections.
🛠️ Managed Switches
Managed switches give you control, visibility, and customization. They support advanced features like VLANs, QoS, SNMP, and port mirroring.
✅ Pros:
Full control over traffic flow
Advanced security and monitoring
Supports complex network structures
❌ Cons:
Higher cost
Steeper learning curve
💡 Best for: Business environments, core switches, server rooms, or networks needing high performance and security.
💸 Cost: Managed vs Dummy Switches
Unmanaged switches: Start around $20–$50 for 5–8 ports.
Managed switches: Typically range from $70 to $500+, depending on features like PoE, 10G uplinks, or layer 3 routing.
💡 Tip: Don’t just consider upfront costs—factor in downtime, scalability, and performance needs.
⚡ PoE (Power over Ethernet): One Cable to Rule Them All
PoE switches can deliver both power and data over a single Ethernet cable. This is especially useful for devices that don’t have convenient access to power outlets.
🔌 What Devices Use PoE?
IP Cameras
VoIP Phones
Wireless Access Points (especially ceiling-mounted)
IoT devices (sensors, controllers, etc.)
⚙️ PoE Types:
Type | Power Output | Use Case |
PoE (802.3af) | Up to 15.4W | Phones, basic cameras |
PoE+ (802.3at) | Up to 30W | Wi-Fi APs, PTZ cameras |
PoE++ (802.3bt) | Up to 60–100W | High-end APs, lighting, kiosks |
✅ Pros of PoE:
Simplifies cabling (no power adapters)
Easier to install devices in ceilings/walls
Centralized power control and backup (via UPS)
❌ Cons:
Adds cost to switch
Requires PoE-capable switch and compatible devices
Can be limited by power budget per switch
🧠 Note: Some switches are “PoE-ready” but require external power injectors or modules—double-check before buying.
🚀 Speed Limitations: 1G, 2.5G, 10G and Beyond
Not all switch ports are created equal. Here's a quick breakdown:
Speed | Best For | Notes |
100 Mbps | Legacy devices, old IP phones | Very limited |
1 Gbps | Most modern desktops and office gear | Still standard in many places |
2.5 Gbps | Wi-Fi 6 APs, NAS, high-speed LANs | No new cabling needed |
10 Gbps | Servers, core uplinks, heavy media use | Requires Cat6a or fiber |
🧠 Check whether your switch offers multi-gig ports or just a few 10G uplinks. Some "10G switches" only have 1 or 2 high-speed ports.
🔗 Fiber Ports (SFP/SFP+): Do You Need Them?
Fiber is the go-to for high-speed, long-distance connections.
🌟 Why Fiber Matters:
High bandwidth: 1G, 10G, 25G and beyond
Long-distance runs: Hundreds of meters to kilometers
Low interference: Immune to electrical noise
🏗️ When to Use:
Connecting switches across floors or buildings
Server room uplinks
Reducing latency and congestion in large networks
SFP = 1G, SFP+ = 10G, and they require transceivers matched to your cable type (fiber or DAC).
✅ Final Thoughts
Choose a switch based on how much control, performance, and scalability you need. Here’s a quick comparison:
Feature | Dummy Switch | Managed Switch |
Setup | 🟢 Easy (plug & play) | 🟡 Requires configuration |
Cost | 💲 Low | 💲💲 Higher |
VLANs | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Monitoring | ❌ None | ✅ SNMP, CLI/Web UI |
PoE Support | ❌ Rare | ✅ Common |
Fiber Ports | ❌ Usually none | ✅ Often included |
Scalability | 🚫 Limited | ✅ Excellent |
🧠 Pro Tip: Combine both! Use a managed switch at the network core with PoE and fiber, and dumb switches at the edge where simplicity is fine.
If you'd like to chat about your options and what would work best for your business, reach out by phone: 801-373-7779, email von@hello1983.com, or using this link:
Phone
801-373-7779